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Whitepaper

Video, AI, and security: A call-to-action for the C-Suite

Why leaders must reframe video as critical digital infrastructure in the age of AI.

Download the whitepaper

Silvija Seres and Ian Mortimer independently authored this whitepaper. While Pexip shares some of the perspectives expressed, all views and opinions presented are solely those of the authors.

 

What’s inside?  

 

Video communication is now at the center of modern leadership. From medical diagnostics and military coordination to investor briefings and board meetings, organizations across all sectors are making their most critical decisions over video. And yet, the governance of this infrastructure remains dangerously underappreciated.

 

Video platforms are often procured as productivity tools, managed far below the executive level, and evaluated on usability and cost. This model no longer fits the reality of how we work.

 

With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), the meaning of a “video call” has changed. Conversations are transcribed and summarized in real time. Participants are analyzed. Meeting content is turned into structured data, stored in the cloud, and sometimes learned from by AI models.

 

This whitepaper is a call to action for board members, CEOs, CTOs, CISOs, and executive leadership teams. It explains how video is now a critical and regulated layer of digital infrastructure, why AI amplifies both its value and risk, and what steps must be taken to secure it before it becomes the weakest point in enterprise defense.

 

 

"What was once just a call is now a contract, a commitment, a chain of insight. And in the age of AI, every insight is a risk—unless you control it."

Table of contents

From utility to infrastructure: A shift in perspective Video is data—and AI turns it into more AI changes everything: Four transformations The Signal incident: A strategic lesson in trust Identity, trust, and silent participants Compliance at the crossroads: Cloud, AI, and sovereignty AI-driven insights: Organizational gold—or exposure minefield? Pexip’s perspective: Security as design, not an add-on Eight strategic takeaways for executive teams Strategic communication for a new landscape

From utility to infrastructure: a shift in perspective 


Only a decade ago, video conferencing was largely a support function. It helped reduce travel costs, enabled global collaboration, and served as a digital convenience. But over the past five years—and especially accelerated by global disruptions—video has become something else entirely.  

 

Today, video is the boardroom. It is the site of m&a negotiations, public health briefings, strategic military decisions, and cross-border regulatory negotiations. It is the default environment for work that matters most.  

 

Despite this evolution, organizational thinking about video remains trapped in the past. Procurement decisions are often driven by user experience and licensing models. Responsibility is pushed down to it and communications departments. The assumption is that video, like email or chat, is just a utility—easy to replace, inherently secure, not strategic.  

 

This is no longer true.  

 

The systems used to conduct video meetings are now part of an organization's critical communications infrastructure. They hold sensitive data. They carry legal risk. They are increasingly integrated with ai. And they must be governed accordingly.  

 

 

Video is data—and AI turns it into more 

 

The core misunderstanding about video is that it’s transient. We believe, wrongly, that what is said in a video call disappears once the call ends. But even before AI, this was never quite true—recordings were stored, logs were kept, and access data persisted.  

 

With the introduction of AI, however, this relationship has fundamentally changed.  

 

Every video meeting now creates multiple layers of data: 

  1. The video and audio stream itself
  2. Metadata: participant names, timestamps, connection info
  3. Shared content: chat messages, slides, links, documents
  4. Ai-generated outputs: live transcripts, meeting summaries, action items, keyword tagging, and emotion analysis  

These outputs are rarely deleted. They are stored in enterprise systems, cloud platforms, AI models—and often, without proper classification or governance.  

 

The risk isn’t just that these materials exist. It’s that they are often stored in jurisdictions outside of your control, processed by third parties with different security postures, or even used to train models whose purpose is unclear. 

 

And because these insights are helpful—they improve follow-up, create searchable archives, and power analytics—organizations rarely think about the tradeoff.  

 

But that tradeoff is significant. Every derived insight from a video meeting is a copy of sensitive information. The more copies exist, the more exposure your organization has.  

 

 

AI changes everything: four transformations 

 

Artificial intelligence introduces capabilities that redefine what video meetings are and what they mean for organizational strategy.  

 

1. AI changes how video is consumed

 

Real-time transcription, automatic translation, and live captioning make video more inclusive and efficient. These features enable global collaboration and accessibility. But they also mean that raw audio and video are being processed—sometimes on cloud infrastructure, using models you don’t control, with policies you didn’t configure.  

 

2. AI creates new content

 

Meetings are no longer just recorded—they’re interpreted. AI copilots create structured summaries, pull out action items, rank priorities, and evaluate sentiment. These outputs are valuable. But they also introduce secondary data trails that must be governed like any other sensitive data asset.  

 

3. AI enables synthetic risk


Technologies like deepfakes, voice synthesis, and real-time avatar mimicry mean that it is now possible to fake participation in a video call. Attackers can simulate faces, impersonate voices, and create entirely synthetic identities. Without strong identity verification, video trust collapses.  

 

4. AI obscures the chain of custody 

 

With AI-integrated tools operating across multiple layers—video, collaboration platforms, crms, and cloud storage—it becomes nearly impossible to trace where data flows. An AI-generated summary might be stored in one system, emailed from another, and cached in a third. This makes auditing and compliance extremely difficult—unless controls are built in from the start.  

 

Joel Bilheimer, Pexip

Strategic Account Architect

Kevin Davis, ZTX-S

Principal Consultant Advantage Engineering

About the authors

Silvia_profile
Silvija Seres

Silvija Seres is a mathematician and a technology investor. She has worked on algorithm research in Oxford, development for the search engine Alta Vista in Palo Alto, strategic leadership in Fast Search and Transfer in Oslo and Boston, and later at Microsoft. She now works as a board member in several major companies such as DNV and Ruter, and as an active investor in several startup companies.

She is the founder of PatchSkill and TechnoRocks and is a Pexip Board member.

Ian_profile
Ian Mortimer

Ian Mortimer is the Chief Technology Officer in Pexip, a position he has held since July 2022, prior to which he was part of the R&D team for eight years. Ian has an extensive background in the technology industry with prior experience from Cisco, TANDBERG, Vegastream, LogicaCMG and Nortel. 

Want to continue reading?

Unlock the full whitepaper and get:
  • In-depth strategies on identity, trust, and silent participants
  • Clarity on compliance challenges with cloud, AI, and sovereignty
  • Expert analysis on AI-driven insights—risk or opportunity?
  • Pexip’s approach to security by design, not an afterthought
  • Eight actionable takeaways tailored for executive decision-makers
  • Guidance on strategic communication in today’s evolving landscape

Complete the form to access these exclusive chapters and future-proof your collaboration strategy.

Fill in the form to download the whitepaper
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