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Digital sovereignty and resilience in video communication

How to navigate new requirements for video 
conferencing in the European public sector

Navigating new requirements for video conferencing in the public sector 

 

Public sector organizations in Europe today face new challenges in selecting the optimal video conferencing solution for their mission critical meetings. Increasing requirements on both regional and local levels, related to privacy, security and more, are leading organizations to re-evaluate their virtual meeting tools based on new criteria. 

 

In this guide, we analyze some of the key trends impacting video conferencing in the public sector today through the lens of organizations within government, defense, police, and state IT service providers. 

 

On a European level, we see five core requirements that public sector organizations must meet in a tender process for digital solutions: 

  • Data sovereignty
  • Operational sovereignty
  • Software sovereignty
  • Legal sovereignty
  • Resilience
  • Interoperability

In the next chapters, we dissect each of these requirements, discussing why they have emerged and how to stay compliant in terms of selecting the right video conferencing solution for your organization. A final checklist of the most important criteria and features for selecting a secure video communication platform will help you in your market research

 

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Trends in video communication

 

Digital Sovereignty

 

Governments around the world are increasingly aiming for digital sovereignty. Digital sovereignty is the confinement of sensitive data and/or critical infrastructure within a national territory as a means of ensuring compliance with national data protection regulations and data security requirements. 

 

Ensuring digital sovereignty when discussing critical or confidential topics over video conference is important for two main reasons: 

 

  1. Control over the video conferencing data: For confidential video meetings, it is important to retain control over where your data is stored and where it is transmitted to meet data sovereignty requirements. This requires a selfhosted or private cloud solution. 

  2. Avoiding technological and commercial  dependencies: If video conferencing systems  are natively integrated into communication  and collaboration systems, it is difficult to  replace them as a module, which is not ideal for sensitive areas. An optionally integrated  but technologically independent video  conferencing solution via OpenAPI, on the other hand, can be replaced more easily. This reduces the risk of technological and commercial locked-in. 

Gartner forecasts that cloud service providers in more than 50 countries will be involved in government sovereign cloud initiatives in 2026 - a significant increase compared to 2022 (see Gartner 2023, “Top Trend in Government: Sovereign Cloud”).

 

Gartner breaks down the concept of digital sovereignty into three key dimensions:

  1. Data sovereignty

  2. Operational sovereignty

  3. Technology and software sovereignty

Digital-sov-gartner

These three dimensions of digital sovereignty are becoming increasingly important in the procurement of video conferencing solutions. Government authorities, and internal and external security organizations in particular, are placing greater emphasis on ensuring that video conferencing solutions meet growing sovereignty requirements. Gartner's three dimensions of digital sovereignty, in addition to legal sovereignty, are examined in detail below, in the context of video conferencing.

Data sovereignty

When applied to video conferencing, data sovereignty is the extent to which an organization retains full control over the processing and storage of media data (e.g. video, audio, content) and metadata (e.g. call detail records, meeting titles, participant lists). This corresponds to the dimensions of digital sovereignty as defined by Gartner (2024).

 

Pexip Secure Meetings meets the highest standards of data sovereignty. The solution is based on the “Infinity” software, which can be hosted either on premises or in a private cloud tenant (e.g. on AWS, Azure, GCP, OCI) or hybrid according to customer requirements. This gives the customer 100% sovereignty over media and metadata.

 

For technical details see: Introduction to Pexip Infinity and Choosing a deployment environment.

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Operational sovereignty

Operational sovereignty in video conferencing is the extent to which the organization has control over the hosting of the solution, including the update and upgrade processes, as well as the implementation of redundancy requirements (based on the dimensions of digital sovereignty according to Gartner 2024).

 

Pexip Secure Meetings allows updating and upgrading according to customer specifications. For example, administrators can update individual components of the Pexip platform (e.g. the Connect apps) individually. As another example, the upgrade process can be triggered manually and the Pexip conference nodes can be put into maintenance mode beforehand. The distributed architecture also allows the conference nodes to be distributed according to organization-specific redundancy requirements. If a conference node fails, the calls are automatically re-routed to another node in the redundancy network.

 

For technical details see: Installing and updating software bundles, Upgrading the Pexip Infinity platform, Conference distribution

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Software sovereignty

Software sovereignty in video conferencing refers to the degree of control an organization has over the adaptation and further development of the software. This includes the ability to seamlessly integrate the solution with third-party systems and adapt it to specific needs. This control is a key aspect of digital sovereignty, as defined by Gartner (2024).

 

Pexip Secure Meetings offers extensive customization and expansion options that allow customers to tailor the solution to their exact requirements. At the user interface level, for example, companies can integrate their own branding and seamlessly integrate third-party software via the Plugin API. In addition, the Client API enables the development of customized apps.

 

For administrators, the solution offers the automation of administration tasks via the Management API, the customization of live monitoring via the Event Sink API and integration with identity providers via the External Policy API.

 

For technical details see: Customizing the Pexip Infinity user experience and Integrating Pexip Infinity with other systems

software-sovereignty

Digital sovereignty is a key factor in the selection of video conferencing solutions in the public sector. Control over data, software and operations is essential to meet the increasing requirements for security and autonomy

Cyber resilience

 

Against the backdrop of rising geopolitical 
tensions, governments are increasingly prioritizing resilience-building against external threats, including cyber-attacks. In doing so, they aim to protect society and maintain critical operations in the event of disruptions (see Deloitte 2024, “Government Trends 2024”).


According to IBM, there are three dimensions of cyber resilience: 

  • System security
  • Organizational resilience 
  • Business continuity 


Source: IBM 2024 


As an important component of critical infrastructure, communication solutions must also be cyber-resilient. The importance of reliable communication systems was emphasized in Article 3 of the NATO Treaty of 1949. Today, with the rapid rise in cyber threats and the growing reliance on video communications, this has become even more essential. Video communication solutions mustbe resilient to cyber threats.

 

Below, we examine the concept of resilience in the context of video conferencing in more detail. While the importance of digital sovereignty for video conferencing solutions cannot be emphasized enough, it is equally important to look at resilience. At a time when cyber threats are on the rise, the protection of critical infrastructure in Europe has become a top priority. More and more organizations, especially in the public sector, are realizing that resilient video conferencing solutions are not just ‘nice to have’ – they are essential for secure and reliable communication.


Resilience in a video conferencing context includes the ability to: 

  • Fend off cyberattacks
  • Guarantee reliability
  • Ensure the continuity of communication.

These dimensions, as described by IBM (2024) are crucial for ensuring the stability and availability of video communication systems.

Pexip Secure Meetings enables defense against cyberattacks using zero trust-based 
Attribute-based Access Control (ABAC): Depending on the meeting classification (e.g. “open”, “confidential”, “secret”), access attributes for participants (e.g. SSO, browser, end device, IP address range, authorization level) can be queried via a local or external policy to prevent unauthorized access (e.g. through deepfakes). Read our guide to advanced access control here.

 

In terms of resilience, the modular architecture of the solution ensures the distribution of conference nodes across multiple infrastructures/hyperscalers: this means that in the event of an attack on one infrastructure, the other infrastructures can seamlessly take over the CPU power. To ensure communication continuity, Pexip Secure Meetings has been developed on a “testing-first architecture”. This means that 100,000+ automated software tests are carried out every day.

Building secure access with Pexip

Interoperability

 

Governments are increasingly seeking open and standardized technological interfaces. The Interoperable Europe Act, which came into force in April 2024, underscores this trend and aims to strengthen cooperation both between and within countries. It also aims to reduce commercial dependencies on individual providers and promote technological flexibility and innovation (see European Union 2024).


Video conferencing solutions play a key role in promoting open standards in Europe. The following section details how interoperability can be implemented in video conferencing and the benefits this offers for digital networking.

 

Interoperability, in a video communication context, is the extent to which the exchange of information with other systems is enabled (based on the European Data Protection Supervisor’s definition of interoperability). In technical terms, interoperability is defined by the variety of supported video conferencing standards and protocols.

Pexip Secure Meetings is designed as an open-interface solution. It supports the WebRTC video conferencing standard, i.e. dial-in via the popular Chrome, Edge, Firefox and Safari browsers without participants having to install a plugin in their browser. The SIP standard is also supported. 

 

This makes it possible to dial into Pexip meetings via SIP-based video systems. native room systems, as well as clients such as Webex or Jabber. In addition, Microsoft-certified dial-in via Skype for Business or Microsoft Teams Rooms (MTRs) is also possible. 

 

Explore Pexip interoperability options here.

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Key factors to consider when sourcing a video conferencing solution 


Finding the right video conferencing solution for public sector organizations requires a critical look at how the solution measures up against criteria related to digital sovereignty, resilience and interoperability. 


Digital sovereignty is all about ensuring that organizations retain complete control over their data and software. Resilience is about ensuring that communication systems are robust in the face of increasing cyber threats and that they provide continuous availability. While interoperability is the ability to seamlessly integrate and collaborate across different platforms and devices. 

 

Together, these three key factors form a solid foundation for secure, reliable and flexible video communications, helping organizations meet the challenges of modern digital communication.

 

Secure-collaboration-platform

 

Download the procurement checklist

Download to full pdf to take these insights with you and get an additional interactive procurement checklist.

 

Compare vendors based on the sovereignty and resilience criteria that is mandatory for secure collaboration.

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